All domestic animals need to be dewormed from time to time to prevent worms from seriously affecting their health. However, there are very many worming products while they are growing resistance to a number of them. This may make it difficult for a farmer to pick the best horse wormers. This article provides you with guidelines for selecting and using the dewormers.
You should first start by establishing what level of worms are available in the horses. This can be done by a number of various tests. One of the main tests is the fecal egg count. It is capable of determining the number of adult worms that can produce eggs. It is basically done from three to four months. The test is able to identify those that have a higher burden which should be subjected to treatment. It can also be used in identifying horses which have grown resistance to treatment done.
Other tests include saliva and blood tests. The blood test includes taking a blood sample which identifies animals with a tapeworm infection. Lower positive results mean that the level of infection is low hence treatment is not necessary. Higher positive results mean that deworming should immediately be carried out. For the saliva test, a saliva swab is taken to the laboratory to be assessed. It may be economical and can fit in the worming plan being used.
It is recommended that you deworm only when necessary. This is because the animals have evolved with parasites hence a small burden is not harmful to their health. Exposing a small population to dewormers regularly may encourage resistance which will become a real problem after a while. Following a deworming plan is, therefore, necessary to avoid such problems.
The correct dosage ought to be given at all times. A low dosage only encourages resistance whereas a high dosage is not helpful. How much the animal weighs dictates the number of drugs to be administered. Make use of a weighbridge to know the weight of the animal before giving the drug. To add on this, instead of using the liquid dewormers, give tablets which prevent under-dosing because they cannot spit tablets out.
When rotating the drugs every season, make an effort of changing the active element instead of switching brand names. This will help more so if the animals have developed resistance. To add on this, remember to talk to your vet who will inform you if there is resistance to the active element you want to use in your location. This allows you to make the right choice.
It is important you reduce the usage of the drugs by worming less frequently. This is possible by using drugs that have longer dosing intervals and making use of fecal worm egg count which allows you to treat specific horses whose worm egg count have reached a given level. This normally two hundred eggs and above in a given gram.
It may be wise for you to remove droppings from pastures and shelter from time to time. This helps in getting rid of many worms that escaped treatment. The worms can become resistant after some time to the active element being used. Removing them prevents them from reinfecting animals.
You should first start by establishing what level of worms are available in the horses. This can be done by a number of various tests. One of the main tests is the fecal egg count. It is capable of determining the number of adult worms that can produce eggs. It is basically done from three to four months. The test is able to identify those that have a higher burden which should be subjected to treatment. It can also be used in identifying horses which have grown resistance to treatment done.
Other tests include saliva and blood tests. The blood test includes taking a blood sample which identifies animals with a tapeworm infection. Lower positive results mean that the level of infection is low hence treatment is not necessary. Higher positive results mean that deworming should immediately be carried out. For the saliva test, a saliva swab is taken to the laboratory to be assessed. It may be economical and can fit in the worming plan being used.
It is recommended that you deworm only when necessary. This is because the animals have evolved with parasites hence a small burden is not harmful to their health. Exposing a small population to dewormers regularly may encourage resistance which will become a real problem after a while. Following a deworming plan is, therefore, necessary to avoid such problems.
The correct dosage ought to be given at all times. A low dosage only encourages resistance whereas a high dosage is not helpful. How much the animal weighs dictates the number of drugs to be administered. Make use of a weighbridge to know the weight of the animal before giving the drug. To add on this, instead of using the liquid dewormers, give tablets which prevent under-dosing because they cannot spit tablets out.
When rotating the drugs every season, make an effort of changing the active element instead of switching brand names. This will help more so if the animals have developed resistance. To add on this, remember to talk to your vet who will inform you if there is resistance to the active element you want to use in your location. This allows you to make the right choice.
It is important you reduce the usage of the drugs by worming less frequently. This is possible by using drugs that have longer dosing intervals and making use of fecal worm egg count which allows you to treat specific horses whose worm egg count have reached a given level. This normally two hundred eggs and above in a given gram.
It may be wise for you to remove droppings from pastures and shelter from time to time. This helps in getting rid of many worms that escaped treatment. The worms can become resistant after some time to the active element being used. Removing them prevents them from reinfecting animals.
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